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PMD
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BALANCE
  • Cannot sit or stand quietly
  • Short attention span
  • Constantly in motion
 
  • Leaning on things or others
  • Falls easily
  • Falls off chair
   
UPPER/LOWER BODY COORDINATION
  • Difficulty with jumping, hopping,
     jumping rope
  • Slow to get up after a fall
 
  • Difficulty stopping on target (bases in      baseball)
  • Difficulty adding columns of numbers
   
WAIST DIFFERENTIATION
  • Difficulty using only the muscle groups      needed for the task
  • Tenses whole body to do simple task
 
  • Difficulty with balance and upper/lower      body coordination
   
VISUAL MOTOR COORDINATION
  • Difficulty with all pencil-paper work
  • Slow completing assignments
  • Finishes quickly but very sloppy
  • Difficulty staying on the line
 
  • Difficulty copying from the board
  • Skips math problems
  • Needs to look at hands to write
  • Writes better without looking at hands
   
AUDITORY-MOTOR COORDINATION
  • Difficulty isolating one noise from many      others
  • Difficulty following instructions
  • Distracted by both auditory and visual      stimuli
 
  • Difficulty doing seat work
  • Difficulty finishing projects
  • Can get extremely frustrated
  • May cover ears when it is too noisy
   
SHOULDER DIFFERENTIATION
  • Tension in shoulders, arms and hands
  • Difficulty in writing
  • Writes very hard and dark
  • Writes very soft and light
 
  • Tight pencil grip
  • Writes very small or large
  • Writes very sloppy
   
LATERALITY
  • Difficulty crossing the midline
  • Reversal of letters, words, numbers
  • Difficulty with reading
  • Difficulty with spelling
  • Can’t remember what they read
  • Words dance on the page
 
  • Doesn’t know the meaning of what
     they read
  • Difficulty changing from throwing to      catching
  • Difficulty knowing right from left
  • Difficulty skipping
   
RELAXATION
  • Unable to relax
  • Very short attention span
  • Tenses body to do a task
 
  • Must relearn day after day
  • Doesn’t like to be hugged or touched
   
KINESTHETIC AWARENESS
  • Uses all of body all of the time to do      everything
  • Constant movement
  • Does everything very fast
  • Seems in a dream world
 
  • Cries inappropriately
  • Gets angry easily
  • Tongue tries to help with most activities
  • Inconsistent
   
FIGURE-GROUND RELATIONSHIP
  • Difficulty finding things in plain sight
  • Difficulty following instructions
  • Easily distracted
  • Fear of heights
  • Makes noises in the car

  • Poor eye contact
  • Needs white noise to study or sleep
  • Touches to see
  • Poor depth perception


 
Linda Thompson • 602.843.8485 • ImproveLearningSkills@cox.net